The Universe Iceberg Explained

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Published 2021-03-01
In this video I explain the different entries on the Iceberg chart about the Universe.
Universe Iceberg chart: www.reddit.com/user/QuablYT/comments/lvddvl/the_un…
Yes, i will admit that a lot of the last entries are more about Quantum Mechanics than the universe / space.

Here is a list of the topics I will get into. You can skip around if you don’t want to see the whole video:
Timestamps:
0:00 - Intro
0:16 - Stars (Level 1)
0:46 - Galaxies (Level 1)
1:01 - The Big Bang (Level 1)
1:18 - Gravity (Level 1)
1:41 - The speed of light (Level 1)
2:08 - The observable universe (Level 1)
2:30 - The expansion of the universe (Level 1)
3:23 - Atoms (Level 1)
3:51 - Subatomic particles (Level 2)
4:17 - Black holes (Level 2)
5:36 - Neutron stars (Level 2)
5:55 - Trans-Neptunian objects (Level 2)
6:23 - The theory of relativity (Level 2)
7:46 - Dark matter (Level 2)
8:32 - Dark energy (Level 2)
8:51 - Antimatter (Level 3)
10:57 - Worm holes (Level 3)
11:58 - Cosmological epochs (Level 3)
13:11 - Big Bang theories (Level 3)
14:27 - Entropy (Level 3)
15:14 - Pulsars (Level 3)
16:25 - Gamma-ray bursts (Level 3)
16:42 - Quantum mechanics (Level 3)
19:46 - Interpretations of quantum mechanics (Level 4)
21:05 - String theory (Level 4)
22:36 - False vacuum (Level 5)
24:12 - Virtual particles (Level 5)
25:42 - The black hole information paradox (Level 5)
26:54 - Dark flow (Level 6)
27:19 - Digital physics (Level 6)
28:03 - Quantum immortality (Level 6)

"Actually, quantum mechanics forbids this" quote came from PBS Space Time - Why Quantum Information is Never Destroyed (   • Why Quantum Information is Never Dest...  )
Font used during cosmological epochs HUD:
"Telegrafico" by ficod (www.dafont.com/telegrafico.font)

Attributions and credit - Since I have used stock images, I must attribute the creators for their work. (This is also done at the end of the video)
Complete list of attributions and credits: pastebin.com/g3Ff0UNw

Music:
Screen Saver by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5715-screen-saver
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Bleeping Demo by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/7012-bleeping-demo
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Ouroboros by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/4996-ouroboros
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Unwritten Return by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/4570-unwritten-retur…
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Rising Game by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/4289-rising-game
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Level Up by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/3975-level-up
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Voxel Revolution by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/7017-voxel-revolutio…
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Newer Wave by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/7016-newer-wave
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Overworld by Kevin MacLeod
Link: incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/4189-overworld
License: filmmusic.io/standard-license

Quantum Immortality by Quabl
quabl.bandcamp.com/album/sub-zero

I have also used freepik.com/ for images.
Once again, here is a list of all attributions and credit: pastebin.com/g3Ff0UNw

All Comments (21)
  • @gobblesnot
    Quantum immortality really says: "you're immortal until you're dead. But since you can't observe death, it's not a legitimate state to the observer, therefore, as long as you can perceive something, you're immortal; until you're not, which you'll never experience
  • @myttydohun4851
    I like how this video is subtly timeless. "You're probably on earth," "you're probably experiencing gravity", like it was secretly planned to be viewed by humans on other worlds some time in the future, or in deep space far from earth. I like it.
  • @KING-bt1tm
    Learning science is so fun when you don’t have an exam on it the next day.
  • @nocantry
    The fact that particles behave differently when observed is so cool to me. It also makes the "feeling of being watched" a more interesting phenomenon.
  • this is so much better than a boring slide show of images and a guy talking on the background, which is what most iceberg videos are
  • @cyqry
    I like how the concept of Quantum immortality is pretty much "I'm unkillable until proven otherwise".
  • @brunnomenxa
    28:05 "I do not fear death. I had been dead for billions and billions of years before I was born, and had not suffered the slightest inconvenience from it." Mark Twain Also: Insane video editing. Very good.
  • The very last theory is one I've thought up so many times, it's really fascinating to actually hear it intellectually explained.
  • @Ebionic
    beta animal biologist: "i will call this animal the cannis lupis" Chad space scientist: "nuclear pasta"
  • @redswasted8624
    “The planet you are most likely on” Love the way you don’t assume our planetary status 👍
  • @TrayTerra
    Quantum immortality reminds of this thought I’ve had as far back as I can remember. Ever since the thought of energy being basically infinite in one form or another carrying on through various ways and whatnot…if it really is, then there’s no end, to anything maybe. That always takes me to another thought, that for the universe to exist at all, it couldn’t have neither a beginning or end, maybe like energy if it is infinite in one form or another, because if it had a beginning, it could and likely would have an end and if there’s an end, why would it or how could it exist at all. Time right? Has to have something to do with time, what time really is, if it exists at all or if we can even eventually reach a level of understanding it and everything else we’d need to be able to learn and understand those big questions/answers like the ones posed that generate all these theories, thoughts and discussions…the unknown. The horrifying prospect of never being able to understand the world before our time ends in it…because of whatever time is…or maybe not, we’ll all find out one day regardless, when each of ours runs out. That’s exciting in a way, either it ends, or something else occurs. Seems like the odds of something else occurring, in the case of these thoughts and ideas, the possibility is great than there being…nothing. If you read this ramble, thanks for reading it, I’ve always wanted to get that out into words, if they make any sense lol.
  • dude the music makes it so much better. It really amplifies hearing "particle" 27 times a minute <3
  • @PublishX
    I love finding new channels that make amazing content and are still small. It’s a special feeling
  • I love how an iceburg of the universe takes less time to explain than an iceburg of undertale
  • @karito1358
    I have a teacher who has a lot of experience in quantum physics and theoretical science but he teaches marine science for fun. My favorite parts of the day are when he goes on long tangents answering everyone’s questions regarding string theory, dimensions and time travel
  • @Chloedasher
    Definitely one of the best videos to easily and fastly explain topics of complexity
  • @olenperuna4198
    Ah, the extra dose of existential dread at 2am, just what I needed.
  • @theagamer224
    Fun fact: every iceberg of everything is technically part of this iceburg
  • @DawudSandstorm2
    This is probably one of the best videos on youtube. I don't think I've found anyone who explains aspects of the Universe in such and understandable and engaging manner.
  • @Dekauwu
    On the Double Slit Experiment, the reason the particles behave differently when observed is simply a rendering issue. The scientists don’t have their physics render distance high enough so the Universe defaults to wave physics because they are less resource intensive to render than particle physics. Kind of like a LOD in games, how when you are far away from something in a game, the game will render that something with less polygons to save on computing resources. I’m not a scientist but I thought that was pretty obvious. 🤓🤓