Were the Azores home to an ancient civilisation? – BBC REEL

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Published 2022-10-28
History books tell us that Portuguese navigators found the Azores islands uninhabited in the middle of the Atlantic during the early 1400s. But some intriguing constructions suggest that people occupied this area long before.

So, who was this civilisation, and why did they leave?

Video by: Next Stop Stories
Narrator: Sam Hartford
Executive Producer: Griesham Taan

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All Comments (21)
  • @johnnorth9355
    Excellent - this is the kind of content that the BBC used to be famous for. More please.
  • @ghomem
    To be honest, I live in this island since I was born and I never heard about this ever . This was such an interesting video! It changed my mind about Azores prehistoric origins.
  • Just a random portuguese guy dropping by. I hope I live to see some serious studies and archaeological digs in the Azores. I'm utterly fascinated by ancient cultures, and despite Portugal being so rich in prehistoric sites, they barely receive any attention or care.
  • The best part of this documentary are the subtitles, thank you for letting me hear the Professor's voice.
  • Even as an "advanced non-speaker of Portuguese," I could actually understand at least 50% of this man's speech due to his excellent enunciation - which made this fascinating piece of pre-history EVEN BETTER! Thank you very much for this lovely video.
  • @JonnoPlays
    The fact that ancient civilizations found places like this and Hawaii (and many others) only proves what capable navigators they were.
  • @blondie9909
    Im portuguese (although im from porto) but i never heard anything about this, its wonderful to discover new things about the great history of my country. I really wish everyone could understand portuguese and what he is saying because he is not using overly formal language , its all very simple and acessible anyone can understand its like he is having a conversation with you and not a speech or lecture and i think its a nice reflection of our culture
  • Two things not mentioned, remains of domestic sheep far older than Portuguese discovery have been found, someone had to bring them there and then there is the statue, when the Portuguese discovered the NW most island in the Azores Corvu they found a statue on the Western rim of the island made of stone, it was a man with a cloak and hat on a horse with no saddle with his right arm out pointing with his index finger Westward towards North America. The statue had undecipherable writing on its base, the statue was eventually disassembled and brought to Lisbon only to with time go missing, only a mural of it on a building in the village on the island remains as a reminder. There is some historical writings that indicate the Carthaginians or their ancestors the Phoenicians before them knew of islands that far out in the Atlantic in that direction but to have remains 4500 years old it would probably have to have been the Minoans, we know of no other great sailors at that time period, then again if the great megalithic builders like those in Malta could create what they did they probably could figure out sailing and navigation.
  • @sousa5407
    This is truly a masterpiece! Thank you so much for this video. I've been living in S.Miguel Island, part of the Azores archipelago, for 25 years, and it has always baffled me how people are so non-receptive to the possibility that the Portuguese sailors were not the first ones to arrive and populate these islands. Clearly we underestimate the ingenuity and braveness of the ancient sailors.
  • @FaughtyEmit
    Going on the fact that the sea level has risen so much globally since the last ice age - I think most of our distant past is underwater. Think about how many millions of people still live next to the sea for all sorts of reasons. It has always been the same, but now the ancient shore lines (and therefore archaeological remains) are completely submerged under tens of meters of water.
  • @fungaltoe3748
    some of my great grandparents came from the Azores, so it's super cool to finally learn something about the islands
  • @sirmiles1820
    Finally after becoming a topic from Rare Earth, Azores got into the spotlight.
  • @cat_pb
    Finally BBC is doing Azores! Whether the Phoenicians or the Vikings it’s a marvellous study!
  • Many Thanks for the Production! Tracks like the ones shown exist in Anatolia(Turkey), where there are underground cities[Derinkuyu]. The niches for ashes exist in Crete and in S.Thrace[Bulgaria] as well , in Glukhite Kameni[ photo in The Thracians by R F Hoddinott]. The use of the niches was a mystery until the similar site in Crete served for comparison. In Sardinia can be found tombs of the mound or 'tholos' type like in Thrace or the Phrygian Gordion in Anatolia. Dating is of crucial importance to determine who were the builders but unhappily the tracks remain a mystery.
  • I like this guy. I can't understand his language, but his passion is obvious.
  • This reminds me of how the Canary Islands, during the 15th century, was discovered by the Portugese to have a native population called the Guanches. They were related to the mainland Berbers. But 1000 years before that, in the 5th century BCE, the great Carthaginian civilization discovered the islands...but found the islands to be uninhabited. The only thing there was ruins of great buildings. Makes you wonder about the true indigenous peoples in the area, the ones who originally settled there first before everyone else.
  • The YouTube channel Rare Earth has released some fantastic content on this subject.
  • @vyvienvp3413
    I love it when there is a new discovery, a new mystery relating to our planet and humanity. Kept thinking what tools might have been employed to cut all this rock, shape the huge anchors, and rather beautiful round pools?
  • The fact that the Portuguese got there by boat suggests others from Portugal got there by boat... only much earlier.
  • @monorau4888
    Finally this is getting the attention it deserves! There are more studies prooving this. Some published by a large number of Universities. Having read Professor Felix Rodrigues work, witch is truly fascinating (and backed up by other Phds in archaeology like Nuno Ribeiro And Anabela Joaquinito), a lot is not being said here. The evidence is very solid. Look it up.