Your First Engine Job - Tearing Into It's Guts. Pistons And Rod Removal And Inspection

Published 2023-01-20
Our 4.0 core engine was purchased as being bad, but with unknown internal damage. While we found many signs of overheating as we disassemble the top end, the real mess was down in the bottom end.
Here's the general procedure for piston and rod removal and inspection as well as some of the clues to the engines history be reading the parts as we proceed.
#classiccar #engines #diy #autorepair
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All Comments (21)
  • The washing of the cylinders by gasoline could have been caused by multiple Issues for example it could have had a bad fuel injector that staying open it could have a bad fuel pressure regulator..These 4.0 engines are also known for having oiling issues on cylinder #6 my dad has blown up 2 of these engines and both cylinder 6s were ran Without oil somehow I think it's just the bad design of this engine or a flaw perhaps in the oiling ...?
  • @enormousdork3831
    Making a video or group of videos that give a semi detailed instruction to engine tear down, rebuild and reassembly is a daunting task.
  • @needmetal3221
    An easy trick to not lose parts or fasteners is to minimize the time between tear down and reassembly
  • It's funny because I even feel like I'm fancy and cheating if I use a speedwrench over a rachet. Haha. Also, with the tapping piston assemblies out, I use the wooden handle end of my ball pein hammer so there's no chance of damage. Granted, now after 33 years, the handle is splintered to hell now. Haha.
  • @timhorn902
    I usually number stamp my rod caps and main caps. That's was what my grandpa use to do.
  • @seahorse5677
    There are some interviews here on YouTube with one of the cylinder head engineers for this engine. He mentioned that the straight 6 was the most profitable engine in Chrysler's history. Part of that profitability was the use of the cheapest cast pistons possible. This engine greatly benefits from a nice set of 4032 forgings or hypereutectics.
  • @NBader1993
    I use a sheet of cardboard marked front/back and driver/passenger when I have to keep track of bolts. Just pop them through in order and it's easy to keep track.
  • Love the slow pace of these videos. For a guy who knows FA about stuff like this, it's fascinating.
  • In high school autoshop, we stamped cylinder numbers on each cap, rod, piston and in such a way we had a reference to not reverse them - they went back in the exact sample places and orientaion. Values were kept in a wooden jig with numbered holes/boxes to hold each valve with their rocker and springs.
  • Took a class at my local community college where I learned about this process. Was able to dig into a bunch of new engines, and learned a lot of really good stuff. Now I am about to start in on my 1966 Cadillac CDV. Been looking at her in the garage for months, and I do believe the time is near for our relationship to grow =) Thank you or these videos!
  • Tony, The best auto shop teacher you never had! Lol. Your stuff is wonderful Tony. You instruct but you entertain at the same time. What a great personality. Thanks, Dave
  • @Grumpy-sy7wr
    Hey Tony. Better to sit and watch each step as it comes (even if it is in silence) than to just explain in a general way, without showing the procedure. I much prefer your way, over some others who really don't want to show too much, and seem to like the sound of their own voice. Keep doing good!!!
  • @petergrey7125
    There seems to be a lost art these days in using hand tools. I try to use them when I can as well. Thank you for your content UTG!
  • An alternative to pounding down the pistons is to use a piece of woodstick. Hickory is hard and nice, and will not make any dents regardless.
  • @alsmith9298
    Classic case of muffler belt too loose causing the timing regulator to over stimulate the carbinator thus the #6 piston failure.
  • These episodes are released exactly a month behind my first tear down and rebuild process, step for step. Feels like uncle Tony is grading me every step of the way
  • Just finished tearing my engine apart. Aside from a rust ridge on cylinder 1 it's surprisingly good for sitting open in a junkyard for 6 months. It's so caked in old oil that it protected everything. Even the bearings show minor wear.
  • @jamesford2942
    I just did a 2.3 Ranger engine that drove into the shop. The piston skirt and rings were laying in the bottom of the pan. Ended up doing a hone job on it and a new set of pistons rings and bearings.
  • @troybrake5686
    I had an uncle named Tony, he was an ol school gear head like you and he rode a triumph and drove a 60 Impala, he passed away in a car accident as a passenger, RIP T-bone
  • When you said "Just use an airgun !" I laughed. My OCD was saying the exact same thing ! Lol