What is i?

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Published 2021-02-07
0:00 Intro
0:09 i=sqrt(-1)
0:31 solving for i from the Euler's formula
5:42 solving for i involving Lambert W function
Lambert W function explained:    • Lambert W Function (domain, range, ap...  

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All Comments (21)
  • @nishatiwari9212
    5:15 cos^2 z -1 is always negative and we have sqrt negative which involves z. So "i" is still on both sides, just in disguise.
  • Math in the 20th century: Galileo and Newton are wrong. Math in 2021: .._.. prank your friend 5:10
  • @Dionisi0
    2nd answer is wrong, you got a nested i in the radical
  • alright, alright the next philosophical question is: Who am √-1 ?
  • @romanbykov5922
    This actually doesn't make any sense. Also in the 2nd answer you would almost always have a negative under the sqrt. Or a zero (in the case that z = pi*n). This means you still have an 'i' on both sides. What a nice property of 'i' -- no matter what you do, it won't go :)
  • @SlidellRobotics
    For "second" form, you can simplify cos²Z-1 = -sin²Z, which of course brings out another √-1.
  • @tobyzxcd
    3blue1brown’s lockdown series was I think a great introduction to i- one of the ways of thinking of i that stuck with me is a 90 degree rotation in the complex plane
  • @muneebahmad5818
    The fact that you could have simply written e^iz=cosz+i(1-cos²z)½ =cosz+(cos²z-1)½ i=1/z ln(cosz+(cos²z-1)½) Without actually solving the quadratic is pretty amazing!
  • @vano__
    Okay I just noticed that you could just take the euler's formula change isin(z) to √(-1)*√(1-cos²z) which is √(cos²z-1) and its a tremendous shortcut
  • @stlemur
    For that derivation could you not just start with Euler's identity, take the log of both sides, rearrange to isolate i and then use the Pythagorean identity to rewrite sin z?
  • @reidpattis3127
    It’s an old joke, but Here goes: i don’t want to be on the bottom
  • @Nebula_ya
    With the first formula, cos^2 (z) will always be less than or equal to one. When it's less than 1, we have a a square root of a negative number (aka i on both sides again). When it's equal to one, you get 1/z * ln(0), which also doesn't work since ln(0) is undefined 😭
  • @ozzymandius666
    As a physics man, I hate the W function. Non-analytical functions disturb me at a deep level.
  • @hybmnzz2658
    I thought this was going to be about explaining why we should say i^2=-1 instead of using the square root in the definition. Square roots are not nice because (-i)^2 is also -1.