What is Theurgy? Ancient Pagan Salvation through Ritual, Philosophy and Unity with the Divine

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Published 2023-05-19
Breaking with centuries of philosophical and spiritual tradition, the Syrian philosopher Iamblichus put forward a theory of salvation in which religious devotion and reverence, rather than an intellectual inward turn to 'know thyself,' was the sole means by which to achieve "henosis," or union with the divine. Break with Plato and Plotinus, Iamblichus argued that the soul could ascend to the One, the Good and the Beautiful by becoming co-creators with the demiurgic Gods of the Cosmos through the ancient rituals of the Egyptians, Chaldeans and Greeks and their sacred scriptures. By contrasting intellectual 'theory' and 'theology' for theurgy - 'God-Doing,' Iamblichus paves a radical new path in ancient pagan spirituality, ironically bringing it closer to early Christian Sacramentalism.

#occult #magic #theurgy #paganism #philosophy

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Recommending Readings:

Taylor - On the Egyptian Mysteries (many reprints)
Clarke - Iamblichus: On the Mysteries - 978-1589830585

Shaw - Theurgy and the Soul: The Neoplatonism of Iamblichus - 978-1621380634
Clarke - Iamblichus' De Mysteriis: A Manifesto of the Miraculous - 978-0754604082

Wallis - Neoplatonism - 978-0872202870
Dillon - Neoplatonic Philosophy: Introductory Readings - 978-0872207073

All Comments (21)
  • The more I learn, the more I get confused due to endless information.
  • @MrDFlexer
    I was trained in kabbalistic practice in orthodox Jewish yeshivas, and I am struck by the similarities between what I was taught and practiced and Iamblachus's philosophy, except utilizing Torah as the sacred text. I did not fully appreciate the connection between the rabbinic kabbalistic tradition and neoplatonism until your channel, thank you. The only separation between much of the Jewish and surrounding traditions is what is scripture and the intellectual lineages, although the rabbis do not often credit Greek philosophers. I appreciate learning about it now to know what I don't want to be. Sublimation is for posers.
  • @Dehziah
    You are a boundless book of knowledge, and you as a person are such a kind soul. An amazing and humble teacher.
  • @VeraDragon
    I bought the women’s cut black metal Esoterica shirt I gotta say It is pretty boss
  • @dobo9150
    Soooo... Plotinus: "It's all about getting back into the unknowable Oneness in the One at the center of the cosmic jam, maaaaaan." Porphery: "And everything outward about it is too many notes." Iamblicas: "Guys, the One keeps saying its gotta have more cowbell"
  • @PavaniGanga
    Appreciations for this pithy overview! Even though Iamblichus' cosmology differs significantly from that of the nondual Shaivism to which I am accustomed, I readily sympathize with (1) the heartfelt aspirations towards the Divine Source Consciousness, (2) reliance on divine grace, which we would call "śaktipāta", (3) conscious participation in the divine work, (4) the value of devotional-contemplative ritual, (5) the recognition of esoteric "correspondences", and (6) the prospect of unitive spiritual experience.
  • @mikehickey692
    Phenomenal. This one actually helped me to categorize and understand a lot of my own personal history, changes between different perspectives and uncommon personal experiences. I think that means I am a fan of both Iamblichus and of Esoterica, without which my understanding of Iamblichus would still be pretty hazy
  • As a Hellenic pagan I've really wanted to learn more about theurgy, so thanks for this quality content!
  • I’ve been wanting a video like this about Iamblichus for a while and you definitely delivered!! I noticed a lot of parallels with certain schools of Vedanta, especially Vasistha Advaita. The Noetic Theurgy reminds me of jnana yoga and the ritual Theurgy reminds me of the teachings of Shankaracharya. The idea that the offerings become transformed into something more divine is also paralleled in the ideas of prasad in Hinduism. Awesome video!
  • @Bioshocking12
    This was definitely high level stuff, but I found it very accessible. I’m not very knowledgeable with the technical side of all this, but this makes perfect sense to me on a spiritual level. I’d argue there is a unique value in learning from content like this from a scholar on the internet. It’s the closest thing I’ll experience to the ancient lectures. And that experience it invaluable for understanding the heart of the philosophy. Thank you for sharing your knowledge!
  • Fantastic, I knew this would be a banger. I don't think Julian required quotes around The Apostate, he's pretty stoked about his turn away from Christianity towards what he'd frame as a Iamblichan Platonism with emphasis on the Hellenic qualities of it, being quite the Hellenophile. I think what was going on in Julian's mind was a fair bit more complicated, and garbled (no offense to the man), than the institution of a rival entity to Christianity as it had congealed by the 4th Century, there's an excellent work called "Julian's Gods: Religion and Philosophy in the Thought and Action of Julian the Apostate", the author really tries to get into the context Julian was writing and thinking in, and also humanizes what he was up to as well, as we are people and not truly detached intellectual agents. It's fairly technical and the author will quote scholarship done in French verbatim so it can be a bit tedious if you're not a Francophone and it definitely expects you to have a vague idea at bare minimum of Neoplatonic thought and the philosophical climate of Late Antiquity. He's an absolutely fascinating character and worth the attention of any scholar.
  • Triangle players must love you for acknowledging their great musical contribution. 🥹
  • @Fr.O.G.
    I like the phrase "ontological registers."
  • This is wonderful. Thank you, sincerely, for the time you've invested into learning the material, learning to explain it well, and sharing it freely. I learned a tremendous amount from this lecture. Such fascinating history renews my hope for a continuity of existence in which I have more time to read books. This life isn't going to be sufficient to satisfy all my curiosities.
  • @lucycooper9149
    Takes notes This is terrifically useful for a book I'm writing (fantasy, as ever). Accessible, accurate, content concerning classic Hellenic religious practice is gold dust. Thanks for your help, Dr. Sledge!
  • @Eldagusto
    This is one of my favorite videos because it taught me so much about a subject I was ignorant of. I’m used to only theurgy being named dropped. The contranatural perception of Sorcery makes sense as well as not being flashy with over use of Theurgy. Fantastic again Doc Sledge. Again the further reading section is indispensable for us layman who are curious!