Introduction to insulation testing using a Megger

Published 2022-08-28
In this video I go over some basics of what insulation testing using a megger is and what applications it might have for an inside wireman.

All Comments (21)
  • @slomotrainwreck
    Good video! I'm not an electrician but I do have my General class ham license and that's where I've seen people use a megger to test lengths of coax before installing it, it's the right tool for the job. 👍
  • @Badtxv
    This is an awesome video I learnt some things thanks and good job man
  • @droodpvp
    Great video!! helped me understand this more! I do have a question that I believe this issue applies too, I dont know if you could help. I currently have an issue of a motherboard continually getting damaged and I believe it is the power coming in, but it reads a steady 120v. This is an outdoor application for an automated gate operator. It seems to run fine with no added features/ other wires connected to the system. When I wire a 12vdc or a 24vdc plug in transformer to an outlet that is getting power from the same source as the operator, I have normal voltage on the power wires (12vdc or 24vdc). But the dry contact wires that should read no voltage actually give off 10-15v (ac) from wire to ground. I do not have a megger currently but will be getting one to test the incoming 120v power. What you have described in your video sound like the incoming power is leaking voltage into the ground. Is it possible these wires that should be carrying no current are getting some AC voltage from the leakage? I have replaced the motherboard 5 times and the external devices 2 times and the communication wires 2 times. (Have not replaced or looked at the 120v line in the ground. I hope this is understandable, I am just desperate.
  • @markcummings
    Thank you, very well explained. Just curious. The greater than 1 MΩ acceptable reading, is it dependent on the cable, or voltage applied? Or no matter the case if I see this > 1MΩ I can confidently say the insulation is acceptable?
  • @nlh8162
    I haven't used one in a long time. At work, they just bought a couple of the exact meter you have. Had a 50hp on an AHU, VFD going into earth fault. Started testing last night, and I diagnosed a bad VFD, this morning I'm told the motor is bad. Of course, I didn't see your video, I'm watching it again and I'll go up and do testing again, this time I'll be testing the wire to the motor and the motor. Is it possible wire with weak insulation causes the motor to short? we will see. VFD is isolated out of the circuit. It really helps me understand how best to use this meter. I was told the motor is bad if it tests below 100, I'm open to some input on this. Thanks, N.
  • @joetyrrell1984
    Not familiar with the process of using a megger. Was requested to do a megger test on all the circuits in a home that had fire damage. I just so happen to have just purchased this exact megger you are using in the video. I'm surprised Klein does not have any kind of tutorial for this tester. I found your video extremely helpful. Thank you very much! PS: do I need to test between hot to a grounded conductor / neutral to a grounded conductor? Or does the test work with none of the conductors actually providing a return path to the Earth (as you show in the video)? Some videos seem to show tying the hot and neutral together, and testing between those and ground.
  • Your math is not correct. The insulation is mesured at 500V and not at 110V. Therefore insulation resistance is not same at 110V as at 500V and, consequently, leak current will be different at 110V.
  • @humz403
    Just to add several things. While the Megger guide is good for understanding the theory, your better off using engineered standard in terms of numbers. Ex. Neta standard has a 600v cable to be tested at 1000V and it should be a minimum of 100Mohms. 1000vdc megger does not damage 600v insulation, as it is non destructive for a short period, with very small amounts of current. Using the highest recommended test voltage is best to measure leakage current to test insulation resistance.
  • @LR92327
    I was taught to never megger anything at a voltage higher than the voltage rating of the insulation. You can cause insulation failure. When meggering a motor you can’t exceed the volts per turn rating of the motor.
  • @Gregtman502
    Don't forget lead to ground, he doing lead to lead
  • @lewistreloar2312
    This is is crazy that in the US you don’t use these everyday. In Australia and most of the world it’s mandatory to use this on every circuit you do any work on.
  • @jrh86
    I can't hear you😂