How High Interest Rates Upended the Economy

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Published 2024-02-28
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The Fed has been raising interest rates to cool inflation. While that seems to be working, there are a lot of side effects that can hit you right in the pocketbook!

Two Cents is hosted by Philip Olson, CFP® and Julia Lorenz-Olson, AFC®
Directors: Katie Graham & Andrew Matthews
Written by: Julia Lorenz-Olson, AFC®
Executive Producer: Amanda Fox
Produced by: Katie Graham
Edited & Animated by: Dano Johnson
Fact checker: Yvonne McGreevy
Executive in Charge for PBS: Maribel Lopez
Director of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle Ewing
Assistant Director of Programming for PBS: John Campbell

Images by: Shutterstock
Music by: APM
Two Cents is a production of Spotzen for PBS Digital Studios

sources:
www.federalreservehistory.org/essays/great-inflati…
www.thebalancemoney.com/u-s-inflation-rate-history…
www.cnbc.com/2023/07/26/low-fed-interest-rates-res…
www.nytimes.com/2023/03/16/business/economy/intere…
www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2023/10/10/higher-fo…
www.minneapolisfed.org/article/2023/rising-interes…
www.thezebra.com/resources/research/small-business…
www.kiplinger.com/business/small-business/small-bu…
www.usbank.com/investing/financial-perspectives/in…
www.forbes.com/advisor/mortgages/real-estate/housi…
www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/rental-market-t…
www.forbes.com/advisor/mortgages/real-estate/housi…
www.nytimes.com/2024/01/01/business/housing-market…
www.cnbc.com/select/best-high-yield-savings-accoun…

All Comments (21)
  • @haute03
    "While borrowing money has become more expensive, having money has become far more profitable." And so it goes.
  • @prettypic444
    It's almost like this "good" economy only benefits the people who were already wealthy and screwed over anyone who actually at risk. I think it's LONG past time we stopped only looking at raw metrics and instead looked at how everyday people are affected
  • @calebhermann
    Love your videos. PBS for Adults but the way I felt when I was a kid.
  • @JosephDickson
    2007 I bought my home at the peak of the market at a high interest rate, then the crash, then a HARP refinance. For over a decade I somehow made it work. Then, interest rates get below 3% and I refinance. It's friggin crazy I'm finally feeling like my home was worth over a decade of stress.
  • @0_1_2
    The economic landscape wasn’t as dramatic of a change as when mustache man Phil turned into Mr.Brightside 🎸
  • @Iffy50
    The home buying sideline is huge. It will be interesting to see what happens to already high home prices when the rates drop a couple percent.
  • @user-ip6zt8je9v
    I'm still in the glass half empty side because a lot of the world is actually going through quite the crisis right now. It just so happens that USA's spending addiction is prolonging the issue of their finances and actually not coming up with plans on addressing the issue outright or at least start to pay off its own accumulated debt is making the issue bigger and when it strikes it would have massive implications. Just imagine if a citizen asked to prolong their current debt levels forever even when they're dead as the banks would laugh at you for that proposition but when any government does it the institutions lending the money or form the contract bat an eye and sign blindly. I'm also extremely annoyed at the disconnect at the stock market with the actual economy right now and argue they should be a reflection of each other and not be separate entities. This proves that the stock market isn't efficient at all and leverages trends and biases to keep inflating the bidding price of the stock price of certain assets and we're seeing how artificially this is done with leveraged option products. I will always mention that the government can fix this by creating standards on how money is created and what each unit should equate to with some unit of effort. But nope we continue to live through the subjective judgement of how rich people deserve their wealth and because of relaxed regulations without standards as long as you have a lot of money you can go "Rules for me and not for thee" basically.
  • @micahbush5397
    I mean, just look up historic mortgage rates, over the past 50 years or so, and you'll quickly find that the rates of the last decade or so were abnormally low. It kind of reminds me of how I would see people post photos showing gas prices on the same day in 2020 and 2021 and imply that gas prices were low under Trump and skyrocketed under Biden, but they failed to consider that the low 2020 price was overwhelmingly due to low demand from the pandemic and a massive surge in supply from Saudi Arabia during its price war with Russia.
  • @Aaron-cy9vv
    Great video! I appreciate what you guys do 😊
  • @NotShowingOff
    The overheating of the economy was in fact due to monopolization of industrial sectors. The best way to stop this is to stop unfettered mergers. But that’s fiscal policy and legislation, which has stalled in the usa
  • @ertkong
    Great Video! Keep up the great work!
  • @shauryr
    thank you for the video! i was waiting for this one
  • @tienf6642
    It's true. Price at Bob's Shop has gone up quit a bit.
  • @pongop
    Great stuff! Thank you!
  • @Gnomezonbacon
    So glad I paid off all my debt last year and now I got a free road ahead. I feel like I dodged a CC debt bullet and I agree putting my cash in a high yield savings was a very smart move. I've made so much money off it I don't keep my savings at my local bank anymore. Just my spending and some bills and maybe saving up for a smallish purchase.
  • Thank you PBS and 2cents. Adults need simple financial and economical explanations. I love these short form videos with big information.
  • @Esudao
    Really well researched and concise video. Currently in the process of looking for a home in the Netherlands. Prices dropped with the interest rate hike but are rising back now. Exciting!