Why Did Monarchies Disappear?

Funnily enough today some autocracies have in practice become monarchies. North Korea is famous with its absolute Kim family dynasty in charge, while in Turkmenistan the first president had his own son become the leader

"If you and your family go hungry, see how long YOU remain a law-abiding citizen." I think that's a quote we should all keep in mind...

Fun thing about constitutional monarchies. Even though the monarchs of those countries who is constitutional the monarchs can have influence on the country’s politics. For example: before ww1, Sweden had a debate over rearmament where the parliament did not want to lay the budget on the military. The people however wanted it, so around 50,000 people marched in Stockholm and went to the king, Gustav V, and he came in support of the people. The government resigned in protest and the king appointed a new prime minister. This he could do by the laws of the time, but by 1917 the king would return this responsibility to back to the parliament. Later in ww2, when the Germans wanted transit rights for their troops through Sweden. The parliament was going to refuse, however the King said that he would abdicate if this wasn’t accepted, so the parliament yielded. And even during the pandemic of 2020, where the current King, Carl XVI Gustaf, said in an interview that he weren’t happy about the government’s responses to the pandemic. I am not joking the government issued new restrictions immediately after this, Swedish citizens could not go to bars and restaurants by 20:00 in the evening. Another example, when Germany invaded Norway the germans demanded that the King appointed a pro-german prime minister (Vidkun Quisling) but the King refused but if the Norwegian government wanted otherwise he would abdicate. The government sided with him and declared war on Germany the next day. So the point is, a monarch in a constitutional monarchy can have influence over politics even if they don’t have power officially. However, in my point of view, these monarchs must be very consequential and careful over when they do this, otherwise the entire monarchy can be jeopardized.

Your takes on feudalism are interestingly accurate. Most people simplify it to the point where it looks like a centralised monarchy while in fact feudalism was the opposite.

I think Morroco is an interesting example of a semi-constitutional monarchy. The King still has noticeable political power unlike the modern European monarchs, but has to respect his limits and democractic rule as well. At least that's how I understand it.

India is a democracy where each political party is monarchy. Each political party has a key family & the leaders can be selected only from the key families - Example- Gandhi Family, Shiv Sena, NCP, Jegan Reddy, DMK etc., So, in essence Monarchy still exists in many democracies. India is an apt example as it is the most populated democracy

28:22 I want to add one thing to this part about Atatürk. It might be misunderstood in this part that he made himself the president, but no, an election was held and he was chosen. Edit: I also want to add that women were allowed to vote and to be elected since the first ever election held in Turkey.

Fun fact, the King of England has less personal money and is a net positive to the Treasury bottom line because one of his ancestors in the 17th or 18th century went bankrupt, signed the rents from all his lands over to Parliament, and received an allowance instead. The practice continues to this day. The rents have increased faster then the allowance, meaning money goes into the UK Treasury for having a king. But the titles to the land continue to pass from monarch to monarch, so if Charles III is ever deposed and becomes Charles Windsor, he'd be the richest land lord in the new British Republic.

i feel like learning about history scope guy is a story into and of itself. when i started watching his vids a few years back, i didn’t know his name or where he came from or basically anything about him other than that he made videos about history that were super interesting. i love getting to know him as time progresses; it feels like character development or something

If Marx was proven right by the wave of revolutions then he was also proven wrong by the wave of democratization that kept communism on the fringes in most places...that and also the part where every attempt of communism has either imploded, stagnated (while being just as sabotaged as democracies that do better), or reformed towards social democracy.

Yes. With this huge snowstorm I need this video. Thank you for the upload!!

This has been a really informative and interesting video. Thank you!

Wow I'm really liking channel and it's unique way of explaining things! It feels so much personal yet professional at the same time. Will surely support this channel when I have some money to spend😅

Another interesting thing about the lists of Absolute vs Constitutional Monarchies is that the Absolute Monarchies are land powers and the Constitutional Monarchies are naval powers.

I never commented on this channel before but I have been a fan for about one year and I really am glad you finally uploaded! Video is very interesting 💪

Your videos are some of the best in depth explanation of complex topics ive ever seen. I especialy love how you go in depth into the background and context behind why such systems existed in the first place and how they came to be. This is in my opinion how history should be taught. And you do it great justice in your videos. Kudos to you man! Youve earned a new subscriber from me!

The treaty of Versailles was very strict on the Austrian empire. In the end Austria still wanted to be part of Germany fearing they would be conquered by someone larger if they weren't. They were not allowed by the allies

I do feel like if some monarchies had stayed especially within the middle east. The political and social situation in some nations could be vastly different at the moment

This is a great video. It does a wonderful job explaining monarchies and their relation to nobles.

This was so worth the wait. Explained in a super easy to understand way without being condescending